Current Converter

Convert electric current units like ampere, milliampere.

Convert Units

Convert electric current measurements between ampere, milliampere, kiloampere, and more.

What is Electric Current Converter?

Electric current is the rate of flow of electric charge. It measures how many coulombs of charge pass a given point per second. Current is one of the seven SI base quantities and powers all electrical devices from microchips to power grids.

Understanding the Units

Ampere (A)

The SI base unit of electric current. One ampere equals one coulomb of charge flowing per second.

Common Uses: Household circuits, motors, battery chargers

Milliampere (mA)

One-thousandth of an ampere.

Common Uses: Electronic circuits, sensors, LED indicators

Conversion: 1 A = 1,000 mA

Microampere (µA)

One-millionth of an ampere.

Common Uses: Precision sensors, bioelectrical measurements

Conversion: 1 mA = 1,000 µA

Biot (Bi)

CGS unit of current, equal to 10 amperes.

Common Uses: Older scientific literature

Conversion: 1 Bi = 10 A

Common Conversions

  • LED indicator light: 20 mA = 0.02 A
  • USB 2.0 charging: 500 mA = 0.5 A
  • Smartphone fast charging: 2–3 A
  • Household circuit (US): 15–20 A
  • Car starter motor: 100–200 A

Conversion Formulas

  • Current = Charge ÷ Time (I = Q/t)
  • Ohm's Law: Current = Voltage ÷ Resistance (I = V/R)
  • Power relation: Current = Power ÷ Voltage (I = P/V)
  • A to mA: mA = A × 1,000
  • mA to µA: µA = mA × 1,000

Practical Examples

USB-C fast charging: 3–5 A at 20 V = 60–100 W power

Electric vehicle Level 2 charger: 32 A at 240 V = 7.7 kW

Human electric shock sensation threshold: ~1 mA

Cardiac defibrillator peak current: ~30–45 A for a few milliseconds

When to Use Each Unit

Ampere (A): Standard electrical measurements, circuit breaker ratings, motor specs
Milliampere (mA): Electronic circuits, battery drain, small device specifications
Microampere (µA): Precision sensor circuits, IoT sleep-mode current, bioelectrical signals
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