JWT Encoder & Decoder

Decode and inspect JWT (JSON Web Tokens). View header, payload, and signature of JWTs for debugging and development.

JWT Encoder & Decoder Tool

Decode and inspect JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) to view their header, payload, and signature. Essential tool for developers working with authentication and authorization systems.

What is a JWT?

A JSON Web Token (JWT) is a compact, URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties. JWTs are commonly used for authentication in web applications and APIs.

JWT Structure

A JWT consists of three parts separated by dots (.):

  • Header - Contains the token type (JWT) and signing algorithm (e.g., HS256, RS256)
  • Payload - Contains the claims (user data, expiration time, etc.)
  • Signature - Verifies the token hasn't been tampered with

Common Claims

  • iss - Issuer (who created the token)
  • sub - Subject (who the token is about)
  • aud - Audience (who the token is intended for)
  • exp - Expiration time (when the token expires)
  • nbf - Not before (when the token becomes valid)
  • iat - Issued at (when the token was created)
  • jti - JWT ID (unique identifier)

Use Cases

  • Debug authentication issues
  • Inspect API tokens
  • Verify token expiration
  • Test JWT-based authentication
  • Learn about JWT structure

Security Note

Warning: JWTs are signed, not encrypted. Do not include sensitive data in JWT payloads unless the token is encrypted. Anyone can decode a JWT and view its contents.

This tool decodes JWTs client-side in your browser. Your tokens are never sent to our servers.

From the blog

JWT decoded: what's actually inside your auth tokens

The header, payload, and signature explained — plus the "alg:none" attack you should know about.

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